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North Carolina embraces a fair and equitable justice system where safety is foundational to all aspects of a free society, and all communities are free from harm and violence.

NC DHHS Division of Public Health

Incarceration Rate (Race/Ethnicity) per 100,000 population aged 13 and older in North Carolina prisons

Current Value

163.0

2023

Definition

Comparison

Story Behind the Curve

TOTAL North Carolina Incarceration Rate (per 100,000 population aged 13 or older) decreased overall from 233.0 in 2014 to 192.0 in 2023.

NC (American Indian) Incarceration Rate decreased slightly from 439.0 in 2014 to 424.0 in 2023

NC (Hispanic) Incarceration Rate decreased slilghtly from 86.0 in 2014 to 80.0 in 2023

NC (Black/African American) Incarceration Rate decreased overall from 550.0 in 2014 to 378.0 in 2023

NC (White) Incarceration Rate decreased overall from185.0 in 2014 to 163.0 in 2023

NC (Asian) Incarceration Rate decreased overall from 21.0 in 2014 to 15.0 in 2023

Indicator Notes

Description:

Values for this measure were calculated based on data from the North Carolina Department of Adult Correction (NCDAC) and U.S. Census Bureau National Vintage Population Estimates - calculated by North Carolina Center for Health Statistics.

NCDAC is the agency responsible for corrections in the State of North Carolina. This department was formed as a cabinet level agency at the start of 2023, after it had been part of the North Carolina Department of Public Safety since 2012.

Why is this Important?

Incarceration leads to substantial negative consequences (health, social, and economic) for the imprisoned person and to their families and communities. Inequities of  incarceration include disproportionate rates and harsher consequences for African American men. In addition, a large proportion of the imprisoned population is composed of individuals with mental illness (including substance misuse).  [HNC 2030]

Additional Information:

The Incarceration Rate indicator is aligned with HNC 2030.  

For Further Information:

NC Department of Adult Correction https://webapps.doc.state.nc.us/apps/asqExt/ASQ

HNC-REPORT-FINAL-Spread2.pdf

 

 

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