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Infectious Disease - Foodborne Illness

Connecticut Department of Public Health

Percentage of Salmonella cases with exposure history

Current Value

88%

2019

Definition

Story Behind the Curve

An estimated 1.2 million cases of salmonellosis occur annually in the United States; of these, approximately 42,000 are laboratory-confirmed cases reported to CDC. Groups at greatest risk for severe or complicated disease include infants, the elderly, and persons with compromised immune systems.

Partners

We are one of 10 participating state health departments in a program called FoodNet (http://www.cdc.gov/foodnet/index.html), a sentinel surveillance system for foodborne diseases, working in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC’s) Emerging Infections Program (http://www.cdc.gov/ncezid/dpei/eip/index.html), US Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Services (USDA-FSIS) (http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/home), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/food/newsevents/ucm1236341.htm). We also participate in CDC’s Foodborne Diseases Centers for Outbreak Response Enhancement (FoodCORE) (http://www.cdc.gov/foodcore/index.html), a CDC sponsored network of state and local health jurisdictions that work together to develop model practices for outbreak response, including Salmonella outbreaks.

What Works

We enhance our ability to respond to Salmonella infections and outbreaks by interviewing ill residents, detecting outbreaks, conducting thorough investigations, controlling outbreaks faster, and protecting other people from getting sick.

Action Plan

We work to identify known and unrecognized sources of Salmonella infections. Information is shared with federal partners to inform policy decisions aimed at reducing contamination in food and developing effective education methods and materials to prevent foodborne and animal-associated salmonellosis. Multifaceted approaches involving public health, regulatory agencies, industry, and consumers are required to reduce the incidence of salmonellosis.
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