Dropouts: % of Public School Students, Grades 9-12, Who Withdrew Before Graduation or Before Completing a Maryland-Approved Educational Program
Current Value
3.0%
Definition
Line
Bar
Story Behind the Curve
Completed with Disconnected Youth Work Group
- youth homelessness
- increased rigor and expectations (test scores, etc.)
- mental health
- substance abuse
- poverty (kids needing to be income earners)
- unstable families - kids needing to be caregivers
- teen parents
- lack of support - anchor relationship nor web of support
- future opportunities for "fast money" to be made on the streets
- social isolation (in the real world vs. virtual relationships)
Seven Adverse Life Experience/Predictors for Drop Out (from "Don't Quit on Me")
- Suspension from school (even one time)
- mental health
- transience (homelessness and moving homes)
- not feeling academically prepared for school
- having many friends leave school
- becoming a parent
NOTE: moving away from suspension and expulsion administratively based on MSDE guidance and requirements. Adding things like PBIS, social workers, etc.
Partners
- AACPS - PPW's, counselors, teachers,
- AAWDC
- AACC - both college and career/apprenticeship paths
- DSS
- Partnership (LMB)
- Chesapeake Center for Youth Development
- Faith Community
- DJS
- Mental Health Agency/Core Service Agency
- Sororities/Fraternities
- Police department
- Parents
- Youth
- Community leaders/opinion leaders
- Business leaders - Chamber's of Commerce, Business Partnerships
- Health Dept. (Vital records)
- Boys & Girls Clubs
- Recreation & Parks
- Centro de Ayuda
- RCDC
- Eastport Girls Club
- Seeds 4 Success
- Philanthropic Community (AAWGT, Junior League, CFAAC)
- Service Clubs - Rotary, Lions, Kiwanis, etc
- Local unions?
- MVA
- Legislators - policy/legislation around barriers
- Group around Justice Reinvestment Act (probation/parole/early release)
- State Attorney's Office
What Works
- Kids at Hope - can provide framework for some of these things (like anchor parent, caring adults, etc.)
- PBIS
- Annapolis based Teen Mom Program (access can be challenging because of geography/transportation)
- Old YWCA partnership that provided parenting classes and child care
- Penguin School - Baltimore City - designed for teen parents to be able to bring kids to school
- Community Schools (Ben Franklin)
- Kids at Hope - can provide framework for some of these things (like anchor parent, caring adults, etc.)
- Success Mentors (Bloomberg)
- Alt One's - 19 schools have Alt 1's - student caseload of youth that are high risk (attendance, behavior, grades) - through Kathy Lane's office
- Strengthening Families
- CRICT teams
- Teen Court
Strategy
- Mentoring (possible low cost option)
- PPW's
- Offering post-graduation survey earlier to help kids to identify a path (low cost/no cost) - or translating to a 9th grade version to determine which kids are
- Targeting small groups of high-risk kids (Classic Men, Leading Ladies, etc.)
- Parenting programs/parenting groups (for kids with poor attendance and other related issues)
- Anchor Adult - Gateway to web of supports
- Intensive Case Management
- Workforce-based Disconnected Youth Programming (defunded by AAWDC)
- Partnership with workforce development to get kids into workforce
- Basic needs services
- Behavioral health services
- Community Ambassadors (school culture)
- In-home Family Preservation
- Other in-home services/supports
- "Dreaming" within families/with parents - teach them how to dream! (Off the wall strategy)
Four Types of Support:
- Emotional
- Instrumental (practical - bus passes, drivers licenses, etc.)
- Appraisal
- Informational
Data Discussion
Data point definition: The percent of public school students, grade 9 - 12, who withdrew from school before graduation or before completing a Maryland-approved educational program during the July to June academic year and are not known to have enrolled in another high school program during the academic year.
- Expulsion & suspension data
- Disaggregated data from MSDE on graduation and dropout rates (race/ethnicity, geography, FARMS, special ed, ELL)
- Need to understand the Educational Attainment categories and data definitions
- PBIS data
- % of students identified "at risk" in high school (and criteria)
- Data from post-graduation survey from high school seniors around how many have no plan
- Truancy/absenteeism data (elementary school - 3rd grade as predictor for drop out rate)
- 3rd grade reading level (disaggregated by income and race) - MSDE piloting as part of national campaign
- AAWGT program focusing on 2nd grade reading levels?
- School Climate Survey (and how frequently is it collected)
- DJS data (geographical)