Prevent and eliminate the problems caused by alcohol and drug misuse. and 1 more... less...
Reduce and prevent substance misuse across the region
Percent of Young Adults 18-25 with Marijuana Use in the Past 30 Days-Northwest Region
Current Value
39.5%
Definition
Story Behind the Curve
Franklin and Grand Isle Counties have increased since 2014.
A failure to make further progress in reducing adolescent use of marijuana may be at least partly attributable to several external factors. First, the medicalization of marijuana seems to have reduced perception of risk of harm among this age group. Risk perception is inversely related to use; that is as it decreases, use rates increase. Second, the decriminalization of small amounts of marijuana for adults 21 and over in Vermont and other states has also reduced the perception of risk of using marijuana. Third, the legalization of marijuana in Colorado and Washington appears to classify marijuana in the same risk category as alcohol again resulting in a further lowering of perception of risk of use. Fatal motor vehicle accidents involving drivers who were under the influence of marijuana have tripled over a recent 10 year period.2 Marijuana is the most abused illicit substance among all age groups in Vermont. This will change further with legalization effective 7/1/18.1
Partners
Municipalities
Physicians
Department of Mental Health
Department of Health
Substance Abuse Prevention Coalitions
Local schools
Families
Why Is This Important?
Early and persistent use of marijuana has been associated with chronic bronchitis, increased risks of several cancers, attention and memory impairment, and significant reduction in IQ, as well as increased risk of serious mental illness. There is an association between early marijuana use and subsequent abuse of other illegal drugs and excessive alcohol consumption. Other recent research has demonstrated that marijuana use in adolescence has a negative impact on college degree attainment, adult income, and measures at age 25 of relationship and life satisfaction. In Vermont more adolescents are in treatment for marijuana disorders than any other substance including alcohol.2
What Works
Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for marijuana users; continued legal sanctions on possession and use of marijuana.
Region-specific prevention practices can also be found in "Planning for Prevention-A Guide to Community Health Initiatives" through Northwest Regional Planning Commission.
References
1. Vermont Department of Health
2. Chittenden County Regional Planning Commission
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