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All people in North Carolina are financially stable and have lifetime economic prosperity.

Poverty (Race/Ethnicity): Percent of individuals below 100% Federal Poverty Level in NC

Current Value

9.6%

2024

Definition

Story Behind the Curve

NC (TOTAL) - % of Individuals below 100% Federal Poverty Level declined from 16.8% in 2016 to 13.0% in 2024. 

NC (American Indian/Alaskan Native) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level declined from 28.1% in 2016 to 24.1% in 2020, with minimal change during the last three years (22.0% in 2024).

NC (Native Hawaiian/PI) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level rose from 19.7% in 2016 to 21.5% in 2024. 

NC (Hispanic) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level declined from 31.55 in 2016 to 20.7% in 2024. 

NC (Black) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level declined from 26.1% in 2016 to 19.9% in 2024. 

NC (White) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level declined from 13.0% in 2016 to 9.6% in 2024. 

NC (Asian) below 100% of Federal Poverty Level declined from 13.0% in 2016 to 8.2% in 2024. 

Indicator Notes

Definition:

The percentage of people who have incomes below 100% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL).

Why is this Important?

Poverty is a social determinant of health (SDOH). Families and individuals with incomes at or even somewhat above poverty level may have difficulty meeting basic needs such as housing, food, clothing, transportation, etc. [HNC2030]

For More Information:

Poverty (Total) Percent of individuals below 100% Federal Poverty Level in North Carolina from the American Community Survey (ACS,Table 1701)

Links:

HNC-REPORT-FINAL-Spread2.pdf

SHA-REPORT-Final-2-24.pdf

How the Census Bureau Measures Poverty

3. Understanding and Using ACS Single-Year and Multiyear Estimates

https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/guidance/comparing-acs-data/2023.html