As defined by the CDC, “health disparities are preventable differences in the burden of disease, injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations”. These disparities are directly related to the unequal distribution of social and economic resources and ultimately lead to negative health outcomes.  

Overall, there are health disparities present in Franklin County among racial/ethnic groups. Specifically, when examining the top three leading causes of death in Franklin County – heart disease, cancer, and cerebrovascular disease – the mortality rate for African Americans or Blacks is higher than the White population for each health outcome. We want to reduce these disparities and inequities by addressing social determinants of health in Franklin County.  

If we are successful in achieving this result, we anticipate a Franklin County where:  

• Every mother has access to quality prenatal and postnatal care in order to create a strong start for the health and well-being of their children  

• All individuals have strong financial security and economic stability  

• All citizens have reliable health coverage and access to quality preventative health care and specialized services when necessary  

• Child and adults receive high-quality, affordable educational opportunities  

Sources:

Definition of Health Disparities- https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/disparities/index.htm#:~:text=Health%20disparities%20are%20preventable%20differences,experienced%20by%20socially%20disadvantaged%20populations.